Examinando por Autor "Rodríguez Acelas, Alba Luz"
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- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoAsertividad : Una habilidad social necesaria en los profesionales de enfermería y fisioterapia(2011) Cañón Montañez, Wilson; Rodríguez Acelas, Alba LuzOs profissionais da saúde estão constantemente envolvidos com outras pessoas e algumas vezes estas relações produzem situações conflitivas e angustiantes. O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar a assertividade dos acadêmicos de enfermagem e fisioterapia. É um estudo transversal. 225 estudantes foram incluídos. O instrumento utilizado foi o Inventário de Assertividade Rathus. Os resultados mostram que a idade é um elemento essencial para que as pessoas sejam assertivas, com o aumento da idade, aumenta a assertividade indireta em cada ano (0,04) e diminui a não-assertividade (p=0.004). Isso leva à conclusão de que as competências de assertividade relacional deve ser visto como uma exigência na formação do profissional de enfermagem e fisioterapia, cuja correta aplicação permite uma realização maior e mais completa dos cuidados e dos serviços prestados, proporcionando reconhecimento profissional e pessoal.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoCaminos metodológicos : Validación y desarrollo de diagnósticos de enfermería(2015-01) Rodríguez Acelas, Alba Luz; Cañón Montañez, Wilson
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoDesarrollo de la investigación en diagnósticos de enfermería(2010-01) Cañón Montañez, Wilson; Rodríguez Acelas, Alba LuzIntroduction: The tool that permits to the profession of nursing to identify its task is the process of nursing, based on the utilization of classifications standardized for diagnosis of nursing, results expected and interventions. The investigation in diagnosis of nursing has evolved in recent years. Objective: Review of the literature to value the development of the research in diagnosis of nursing. Materials and Methods: A search of the literature describes an extensive variety of methodological designs in the research of the diagnosis of nursing. Results: The review of the literature showed studies published to identify the most frequent diagnosis of nursing in the services of attention and in the different spheres of the life cycle. Likewise, diagnosis of nursing validation studies was found. Discussion and Conclusions: The use of a common language based on the diagnosis of nursing, the results expected and the interventions will permit the professionals of nursing to get into focus and to prioritize the plans of attention individualized to the subjects of care. At present research groups of nursing of have developed lines of specific research to investigate in process of nursing and in the diagnosis of nursing.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoFactores ambientales y estresores que afectan la recuperación del paciente en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos(2014-05) Cañón Montañez, Wilson; Rodríguez Acelas, Alba Luz
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoPor qué no hay fármacos contra las enfermedades tropicales olvidadas?(2010-07) Cañón Montañez, Wilson; Rodríguez Acelas, Alba LuzThe article initially plants the discussions that have been given around the neglected tropical diseases, their characteristics and classification. In second instance, examines the prevalence, population at risk, affected regions and the associated mortality to these diseases. Finally, a critical analysis of the current state of the knowledge in issue of research for the development of medicines for the eradication and control of these diseases is presented.
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoRisk factors for health care–associated infection in hospitalized adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis(2017-11) Rodríguez Acelas, Alba Luz; De Abreu Almeida, Miriam; Engelman, Bruna; Cañón Montañez, WilsonBackground: Health care–associated infections (HAIs) are a public health problem that increase health care costs. This article aimed to systematically review the literature and meta-analyze studies investigating risk factors (RFs) independently associated with HAIs in hospitalized adults. Methods: Electronic databases (MEDLINE, Embase, and LILACS) were searched to identify studies from 2009-2016. Pooled risk ratios (RRs) or odds ratios (ORs) or mean differences (MDs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated and compared across the groups. This review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement. Results: Of 867 studies, 65 met the criteria for review, and the data of 18 were summarized in the meta-analysis. The major RFs independently associated with HAIs were diabetes mellitus (RR, 1.76; 95% CI, 1.27-2.44), immunosuppression (RR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.04-1.47), body temperature (MD, 0.62; 95% CI, 0.41-0.83), surgery time in minutes (MD, 34.53; 95% CI, 22.17-46.89), reoperation (RR, 7.94; 95% CI, 5.49-11.48), cephalosporin exposure (RR, 1.77; 95% CI, 1.30-2.42), days of exposure to central venous catheter (MD, 5.20; 95% CI, 4.91-5.48), intensive care unit (ICU) admission (RR, 3.76; 95% CI, 1.79-7.92), ICU stay in days (MD, 21.30; 95% CI, 19.81-22.79), and mechanical ventilation (OR, 12.95; 95% CI, 6.28-26.73). Conclusions: Identifying RFs that contribute to develop HAIs may support the implementation of strategies for their prevention, therefore maximizing patient safety.
- PublicaciónAcceso abierto¿Se incrementa el riesgo de cáncer, complicaciones reproductivas y eventos tóxicos en trabajadores de la salud expuestos a agentes antineoplásicos?(2010-05) Cañón Montañez, Wilson; Rodríguez Acelas, Alba Luz
- PublicaciónAcceso abiertoSeguimiento de enfermería a un paciente con infarto agudo del miocardio : Un reto de vida(2011-01) Rodríguez Acelas, Alba Luz; Cañón Montañez, WilsonIntroduction: Acute myocardial infarction cardiovascular disease is often triggered by various causes, it is considered that the cardiovascular risk factors are decisive in its onset and outcome after the event occurs. The greatest tool you have is the prevention of factors that influence the adoption of healthy lifestyles. Therefore, the nurse should promote health as a pillar in the way necessary to achieve a quality of life in people. Materials and Methods:Case report of a patient of 65 years who came to the emergency department in a health institution in the city of Bucaramanga (Santander) was applied NANDA nursing diagnoses and their classification domains. Results: The case allowed an analysis of the patient’s health status based on a methodology that fosters results according to the needs of the individual. Discussion and Conclusions: At the end of the analysis showed the importance of applying a methodology to propose optimal nursing care and effective results.